When it comes to setting up a saltwater aquarium, there are several important products you’ll need to ensure the health and stability of your tank.
- Synthetic Salt Mix: While it’s possible to collect natural ocean water, using a synthetic salt mix is generally preferred. Salt mix is a dry powder designed to be mixed with purified water (such as RO/DI water) and contains all the major, minor, and trace elements found in natural seawater.
- Protein Skimmer: A protein skimmer helps remove organic waste and excess nutrients from the water, promoting better water quality and reducing the risk of algae growth.
- Aquarium Lighting: Proper lighting is essential for the health of corals and other photosynthetic organisms in your tank.
- Live Rock & Substrate: Live rock provides biological filtration and serves as a habitat for beneficial bacteria, while substrate (such as sand or crushed coral) creates a natural environment for your tank.
- Chiller & Thermometer: Maintaining stable water temperature is crucial for the well-being of your marine life.
- Powerhead: Powerheads help create water movement and prevent dead spots in the tank.
- Hydrometer or Refractometer: These tools measure salinity (salt concentration) in your aquarium water.
- Test Kits: Regularly test parameters like pH, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, and alkalinity to monitor water quality.
- Water Circulation Pump: Good circulation prevents stagnant areas and ensures even distribution of nutrients.